Dental implants are a popular and effective solution for missing teeth. They look and feel natural, offering excellent durability and longevity. With the right care and maintenance, your dental implants and crowns can last a lifetime. If you’re considering getting dental implants, it’s essential to understand the dental implant process and what to expect. This beginner’s guide explains the steps involved in the dental implant journey, from the first consultation to the final results.
Initial Consultation
The dental implant process begins with an initial consultation with a dentist or oral surgeon. During this appointment, a patient education consultant or dental health professional will explain what tooth implants are and how they work. A dental professional will also do the following.
- Assess your oral health: A thorough examination of your teeth, gums, and jawbone is performed to determine your suitability for implants.
- Take X-rays or 3D scans: Imaging helps evaluate the density and condition of your jawbone, which is crucial for supporting implants.
- Discuss your medical history: Certain conditions, medications, or lifestyle habits like smoking may affect the success of implants.
- Create a treatment plan: Your dentist will outline a personalized treatment plan, including the pre-treatments needed and the timeline.
Pre-Treatments
Some patients require additional treatments to improve the odds of a successful implant surgery. The pre-treatments vary widely from person to person and may lengthen the overall process. Here are some types of pre-implant procedures a patient may need:
- Tooth extractions: If a damaged or decayed tooth requires replacement, it may need to be removed before implant surgery.
- Bone grafting: Some patients may lack the necessary jawbone density to support an implant. In these cases, the oral surgeon may suggest a bone graft. This involves adding bone material to the area, which can take several months to heal and integrate.
Many healthy patients won’t require any pre-treatment, and some may even be eligible for same-day implants.
Implant Surgery
Dental implant surgery is a short procedure performed with proper pain management medication to minimize pain or discomfort. The surgeon places a titanium post, which serves as an artificial tooth root, into the jawbone. They may place a temporary abutment and crown atop the implant while it heals. Patients can return home the same day but are typically advised to rest and avoid activity.
Healing Period
After surgery, the implant fuses with the jawbone through a process called osseointegration. This critical step can take 3 to 6 months and ensures the implant is securely anchored. Dental surgeons typically provide detailed care instructions for the healing period. You must gently clean the surgical site and implant and avoid hard or sticky foods that may dislodge the implant. You can use pain medication in the days immediately after the surgery, but if pain and swelling persist, talk to your dentist.
Final Crown Placement
After the healing period, dentists once again take molds or impressions of the implant and your teeth. They’ll use these impressions to create a custom crown or bridge that blends perfectly with your natural teeth. Once the custom crown is ready, your dentist will secure it to the implant. You may need further adjustments for a comfortable fit.
Getting dental implants in Fort Myers, FL., is a cost-effective and permanent way to replace missing teeth. Implants combine form with function so you can enjoy your favorite foods and feel confident when you smile.
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